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How to Rebuild Credit After a Default in Australia (2026)

How to rebuild your credit after a default in Australia — practical steps, realistic timelines, and when professional removal is faster than rebuilding alone.

Elisa Rothschild
Elisa Rothschild
Principal Solicitor & Director | BA/LLB | ACL 532003
Published: 28 February 2026Updated: 28 February 20267 min read

Key Takeaway

To rebuild credit after a default in Australia, first check whether the default was listed in breach of the Privacy Act 1988 — if so, professional removal in 30–90 days is far faster than rebuilding. If removal isn't possible, focus on: consistent on-time payment of all current accounts, reducing credit applications, lowering credit card utilisation, and letting time work. Under CCR, 12 months of clean repayment history can produce meaningful score improvement even while a default remains.

Quick Answer: To rebuild credit after a default in Australia, first check whether the default was listed in breach of the Privacy Act 1988 — if so, professional removal in 30–90 days is far faster than rebuilding. If removal isn't possible, focus on: consistent on-time payment of all current accounts, reducing credit applications, lowering credit card utilisation, and letting time work. Under CCR, 12 months of clean repayment history can produce meaningful score improvement even while a default remains.


A default doesn't end your financial life. It disrupts it — sometimes severely — but the disruption is temporary. The path back to good credit is documented, legal, and achievable. How fast you travel it depends on whether the default can be removed, or whether you're rebuilding around it.

This guide covers both paths honestly, with realistic timelines attached to each step.


First: Can the Default Be Removed?

Before investing months into rebuilding, it's worth spending 24 hours finding out whether the default can be removed entirely. Many defaults on Australian credit files were listed in breach of the Privacy Act 1988 — and removing a default in 30–90 days is a fundamentally different outcome than rebuilding around it for years.

The most common grounds for successful removal are:

  1. No Section 21D pre-listing notice was issued (the most frequent breach)
  2. The default was listed while a dispute was formally open — breach of Credit Reporting Code
  3. The amount listed is incorrect
  4. The debt is statute-barred (older than 6 years in most states)
  5. The listing has been on the file for more than 5 years

A free credit assessment from ACS takes 24 hours and costs nothing. If removal grounds exist, they'll tell you clearly. If they don't, you proceed to the rebuilding path with full information. Either way, you spend 24 hours on the fastest possible answer before committing to a longer process.


If the Default Cannot Be Removed: The Rebuilding Path

If the default was lawfully listed and the 5-year clock is still running, rebuilding through positive credit behaviour is the way forward. Under Australia's Comprehensive Credit Reporting (CCR) regime, 24 months of repayment history is now visible to lenders — meaning consistent positive behaviour actively improves your score, not just prevents further damage.

Rebuilding ActionWhen You'll See ResultsScore Impact
Zero missed payments3–6 months to start showing+30–80 points over 12 months
Reduce card utilisation <30%Next reporting cycle (monthly)+20–60 points
Stop all new credit applicationsImmediately — no new enquiry damagePrevents further decline
Close high-fee unused cards gradually2–3 monthsSmall positive (account age preserved)
Let default ageOngoing — older defaults carry less weightGradual improvement
Default expires (5 years)Immediate on expiry+80–200 points

The Rebuilding Steps in Order

  1. Pay every current bill on time, without exception — set direct debits for every account. Under CCR, every on-time payment is a positive data point added to your file monthly. One missed payment on an otherwise clean file can drop your score by 50–100 points. Don't let that happen.

  2. Stop all new credit applications — each application creates a hard enquiry that stays for 5 years. If you've had recent rejections, stop applying and focus on rebuilding before your next application.

  3. Pay down credit card balances — reduce utilisation on all revolving credit below 30% of the available limit. This shows up in your score at the next monthly reporting cycle.

  4. Don't close everything at once — closing multiple credit accounts simultaneously reduces your average account age and total available credit, both of which can temporarily drop your score. If you want to close accounts, do it gradually.

  5. Monitor your file monthly — check your score through the free apps from Equifax and Experian to track progress and catch any new errors quickly.

  6. Review other entries — while the default remains, check whether any other entries (enquiries, other accounts) can be challenged to improve the overall file position.


Real Case Study: Aaron, Brisbane — Rebuilt from 387 to 664 in 14 Months

Aaron, 33, a logistics coordinator from Brisbane, had a $950 default from a finance company on his Equifax file, listed two and a half years earlier. His ACS assessment confirmed the default had been lawfully listed — the finance company had followed the correct process, and the debt was genuine. Removal wasn't possible.

Aaron had two choices: wait another two and a half years for the default to expire, or start rebuilding now and reach a position where some lenders would consider him well before expiry.

His file also had five hard enquiries from a period of rejected loan applications — none of which had proper individual consent from a broker who'd run multiple searches. Those five enquiries were challenged under the Credit Reporting Code and Privacy Act 1988. Four were removed within 30 days.

With the enquiry cluster gone, Aaron began his rebuilding programme. Zero missed payments across his credit card and car loan. Card utilisation reduced from 87% to 24%. No new applications for 14 months.

Result: Aaron's Equifax score moved from 387 to 664 over 14 months — a 277-point improvement, despite the default still being present on the file. The enquiry removals contributed approximately 80 points in the first month. The remaining 197 points came from 14 months of consistent positive behaviour. At 664, Aaron qualified for a non-conforming car loan at 13.9% p.a. — compared to the 27.9% he'd been quoted when his score was 387. On a $28,000 car loan over 5 years, that rate difference saved approximately $14,600 in interest. Subject to individual assessment; results may vary.


Realistic Timelines for Rebuilding After a Default

Starting ScoreTarget ScoreRealistic Timeline
Below 400500+6–12 months of consistent positive behaviour
400–500600+8–14 months
500–600660+ (Good band)6–12 months
600–650700+4–8 months

These timelines assume zero missed payments, no new credit applications, and reducing utilisation. Removing additional challengeable entries (unauthorised enquiries, other unlawful listings) accelerates these timelines.


Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to rebuild credit after a default in Australia? With consistent positive behaviour — on-time payments, reduced utilisation, no new applications — most people see meaningful improvement within 6–12 months. The default itself still reduces your score for its 5-year life, but CCR data showing positive behaviour actively counteracts it over time. Removing the default through a legal challenge (if unlawfully listed) is always faster.

Does paying a default help rebuild credit in Australia? It changes the default status from "unpaid" to "paid," which some lenders view more favourably. It does not remove the listing and has only a modest direct impact on your score. The most effective credit-rebuilding actions are consistent on-time payments on all current accounts and reducing credit card utilisation — not paying old debts that are already listed.

Can I get any credit while rebuilding after a default? Specialist lenders and credit unions will consider applications from people with active defaults — at higher rates. If you need credit during the rebuilding period, keep any new credit small and manageable, use it to demonstrate on-time payment behaviour, and never miss a payment. Avoid payday loans and high-fee products that won't report positively to bureaus.

Will my credit score automatically improve after a default? Somewhat — defaults lose some weight as they age, even while still present. But without active positive behaviour (on-time payments, low utilisation), natural aging of the default produces only modest score improvement. CCR means active positive behaviour now produces active positive score improvement each month, rather than just reducing damage.

What is the fastest way to rebuild credit after a default in Australia? The fastest path is removing the default if grounds exist under the Privacy Act 1988 — that's immediate score improvement, often 100–250 points in 30–90 days. If removal isn't possible, the fastest rebuilding strategy is: zero missed payments on all accounts, immediate reduction in credit card utilisation, and removal of any challengeable enquiries or other unlawful entries that may also be on the file.


Start Your Rebuild With the Fastest Option First

Before committing to a 12-month rebuilding programme, spend 24 hours finding out if your default can be removed. It changes the entire timeline.

Australian Credit Solutions is ASIC-licensed (ACL 532003), lawyer-led by Principal Solicitor Elisa Rothschild, and has helped over 5,000 Australians recover from defaults since 2014. No Win No Fee. 98% success rate on accepted cases.

Get My Free Assessment → 📞 0489 265 737 🛡️ ASIC Licensed ACL 532003 | ⭐ 4.9/5 from 976+ Reviews | 🏆 Award Winner 2022–2024


Australian Credit Solutions Pty Ltd holds Australian Credit Licence ACL 532003. Credit repair services are subject to individual assessment. Results may vary. This article provides general information only and does not constitute legal or financial advice.

Related reading: Improve Your Credit Score → | Default Removal Services → | Fix Bad Credit →

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Frequently Asked Questions

With consistent positive behaviour — on-time payments, reduced utilisation, no new applications — most people see meaningful improvement within 6–12 months. The default itself still reduces your score for its 5-year life, but CCR data showing positive behaviour actively counteracts it over time. Removing the default through a legal challenge (if unlawfully listed) is always faster.
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Elisa Rothschild - Principal Solicitor & Director

Elisa Rothschild

(BA/LLB)

Principal Solicitor & Director

With over 12 years of experience in credit law, Elisa has helped thousands of Australians remove unfair credit listings and rebuild their financial futures. She leads Australian Credit Solutions' legal team with a focus on consumer advocacy and regulatory compliance.

ASIC Licensed
12+ Years Experience
970+ Clients Helped

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Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Results vary depending on individual circumstances. Australian Credit Solutions Pty Ltd holds Australian Credit Licence ACL 532003. Always seek professional advice before making financial decisions.
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